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Sensitive and Specific Findings

Specific Findings

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Gout: Sensitivity and Specificity

Introduction: None written.

[Edit Diagnosis] [Merge dx] [Add prevalence]

Tags: Inflammatory Musculoskeletal Tag this Diagnosis.

The sensitivity and specificity of findings for Gout are listed below. See the left navigation bar to change the display.

Sensitive and Specific Findings

Finding SensitivitySpecificity Comments, Study
Podagra Edit 96%97%

i.e. clinical acute involvement of the great toe

Study: Ann Rheum Dis. 2006 Oct;65(10):1301-11. PMID: 16707533

Specific Findings

Finding SensitivitySpecificity Comments, Study
Monosodium Urate Crystals
Duplicate Edit
84%100%

in synovial fluid during an acute attack

Study: Ann Rheum Dis. 2006 Oct;65(10):1301-11. PMID: 16707533

Monosodium Urate Crystals
Duplicate Edit
70%95%

from synovial fluid in asymptomatic patients, i.e. in between attacks

Study: Ann Rheum Dis. 2006 Oct;65(10):1301-11. PMID: 16707533

Poorly Diagnostic Findings

Finding SensitivitySpecificity Comments, Study
Uric Acid Edit 67%78%

uric acid > 6 mg/dl in aymptomatic patients. Measuring levels in acute attacks is not recommended, as they can be normal.

Note that cutoffs depend on gender and age.

Study: Ann Rheum Dis. 2006 Oct;65(10):1301-11. PMID: 16707533

Findings With Unspecified Accuracy

Finding SensitivitySpecificity Comments, Study
Tophus on pinna Edit No accuracy specified.

Tophus may exude a chalky white substance if squeezed

Study: no study specified.